Upholstered Arm Chair

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY

I got this chair from an online auction but it’s been sitting around since January waiting for me to get up the nerve to tackle it.  The part I was most dreading is taking out all the staples.  Well I’m ready…gather my staple removal tools, line up a good movie and just do it.

I have upholstered a french chair before but this is my first with padded sides.  I did have to do a little research,  and watch a few videos so I could figure out where to begin.  There must be a logical order.  

What I did find out is that everybody has their own technique and I’ve used quite a few. Most of the DIY upholstered chairs did not have padding on the sides so I was happy to find this post from HGTV and Miss Mustard Seed. 

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-001

Step one is removing all the old fabric, padding and staples.  Judging by all the old  staple  holes this chair has been covered and recovered multiple times .  There were a couple places where I’m not sure it could take even one more recovering so I’m keeping my fabric as neutral as possible.

I have a tendency to get tired of bold prints after a couple years so I don’t want to be reupholstering, I’d rather just change out a pillow.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-002

The current fabric on this chair is not a upholstery fabric, it’s just a thin cotton keeping all the innards intact. Somebody had already ripped off the blue outer fabric.

The padding was actually kind of crunchy and not in a soft cushy kind of way. I believe this is horsehair.  Does anyone know if horsehair padding is actually  made with real horsehair?

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-003

If you do not like to take out staples do not attempt this project.  Warning!  Warning!  All of the staples will have to go.

It does help to have a stapler remover, a flathead screwdriver and needle nosed pliers.

While dismantling your chair try to notice where each of the pieces are stapled.  If you have any doubts take pictures and save any fabric intact if you can.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-006

Those discarded fabric pieces will serve as rough pattern pieces for your new fabric.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-004

See what I mean about staples past and present?  

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-005

After thousands of staples and tacks I was finally down to the springs.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-007

The springs were sewn to the original webbing.  On this chair there was an extra layer of webbing.

From this website.  I found that I could add additional webbing to the existing webbing to ‘lift’ the springs up. I didn’t even know that was a thing but I was all for not having to replace all the webbing and springs.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-008

I did, however, remove the  outer layer of webbing to move it over to make room for one more piece and to tighten it up.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-009

There is a web stretching tool but if you don’t have one, weave and pull the webbing as tight as possible and staple in place.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-010

On the ends of the webbing turn over and staple again.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-011

Before I decided to keep my springs I viewed this video.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jFWjBx4Zc8Q  . Anyway, once I viewed the video I had absolutely no desire to take my springs off and restring.  I did add strings where the old strings had broken and vacuumed all the dirt that had found its way to the bottom of the chair.

That video will also show you how to use the webbing tool if you’re interested.  

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-012

I’m using the burlap I took off the springs as a pattern for a new piece of burlap.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-013

Staple the burlap in place.

You may notice that I also painted the chair with white chalk paint before upholstering.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-014

Along the front and sides cut pieces of  edge roll and staple in place.  I purchased mine at Joanns where you can buy it by the yard.

The edge roll softens the  wood edge of the chair.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-017

A layer of cotton batting does the same for the hard edges of the springs.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-015

Right now I’m switching over to the back of the seat because the back will have to be upholstered before the seat.

Cut fabric larger than your pattern to give yourself some seam allowance. About an inch should be enough but it’s best to err on the larger side.

I’m using drop cloth canvas for my fabric.  I would not use this fabric again,  while it was exactly the color I wanted, the ends frayed far more than I would have liked.

Whatever you use, if your fabric is wrinkled, iron before attaching.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-016

If at all possible, use a Pneumatic Staple Gun it will make stapling so much easier.

 This will be the back of the chair but it’s stapled from the front.  All those staples prevent the fabric from puckering.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-018

Add a layer of 1 inch foam to the back.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-019

Cut a piece of fabric for the front of the back making sure its long enough to pull through to the back at the bottom of the chair.

 I’m just tacking it in place which will hold it straight and hold the foam in place.  That bottom staple is only temporary and will have to be pulled back out.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-020

Like you did for the back, staple all around the sides and top of the chair  but leave the bottom free.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-021

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-022

Trim around the edges leaving just enough so that it can be covered with trim.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-023

Cut a piece of 2 inch foam slightly wider than the seat so you don’t feel any wood edges. Trim off the corners of the foam for a softer edge. Cover with a  layer of quilt batting.

Now is the time to sit on your chair.  See if it needs more cotton padding, fill in gaps and holes.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-024

Cut the fabric for the chair seat and staple in place.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-025

The chair seat gets stapled in place  first then you can pull the back of the chair down and finish stapling the back.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-026

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-027

Now for the inside of the chair sides.  Two of these sides are stapled from the inside of the chair…

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-028

…and the other two sides are pulled through and stapled from the outside of the chair.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-029

Cut one inch foam to fit inside your chair side.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-030

Cover the foam with a another layer of quilt batting to soften the foam edges.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-031

Another layer of fabric covers up all the foam and batting.  Staple and trim.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-032

Hot glue trim to all the rough edges.  This is 1/2″ French Gimp Braid, you can find it at craft and fabric stores as well as Amazon.

If you need to take the trim off for any reason, a hair dryer gets hot enough to loosen up the glue.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-033

I never did take off the armrests but just covered them with one more piece of quilt batting.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-034

For the armrests, instead of trimming the fabric, I folded under the edges then stapled.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-035

Armrests trimmed to cover all the staples.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-036

My last piece!  Cut a piece of dust cover fabric to hide all the webbing and ugly undersides.  

Normally there would be a little more room to staple, but that extra layer of webbing puts me at the very edge.

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-037

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-038

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-039

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-040

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-041

Upholster armchair with side panels DIY-042

My first chair with side pieces.  I had a few errors that I had to redo but it’s all a learning experience.  

OK, did I talk you in or out of tackling this project?

Stay inspired.

Shared at  Metamorphosis Monday,

14 Comments

  • sandi magle says:

    You definitely talked me out of this project—–Great results though—no wonder so many ‘disaster’ chairs sit in stores. I have done upholstering and slip covers, but my 70-year old hands say, no way on this. Excellent pics and tutorial though.

  • Louise says:

    You did an awesome job!!! Don’t think I will tackle this project. Thanks for all the photos and tips just in case I get the courage to do one!

  • It came out great! I love it!

  • Barb says:

    Wonderful post! Great Job! Loved it ALL! We just refinished and recovered 2 chairs using drop cloth. There is a difference in drop cloth, so keep your eyes and mind open to using it again. Love all you do. Keep up the GREAT work!

  • Amy says:

    Bravo! Thanks for sharing!

  • Mary says:

    Very nice job and you make it look do-able, especially with the resources listed.
    Wow, what a new look for the chair, you saved it!
    The pneumatic staple gun you used looked very petite, what brand and model number is it?
    Thanks

    • Joan says:

      There is a link in the post for anyone who is interested, but it is a Arrow Fastener Arrow PT50 Pneumatic Staple Gun. I did have a problem with broken staples for a while using Arrow staples. Once I switched over to Stanley staples I had no more problems…just something to keep in mind.

  • Kudos to you for tackling this project, Joan, and you did a great job! I’m with you on the bold print because the ones I did for my living room a couple years ago I’ve already grown tired of the print and want to go neutral. Big job once again! I haven’t tackled an armchair with upholstered sides yet but now that I’ve seen your excellent tutorial, I’ve gained the courage to give it a try.

  • Lee says:

    Amazing job??
    Just shows you how important it is to do a little research before starting a project ….I NEVER would have correctly guessed how those sides were done?
    I might tackle something like a bench first. This is above of my patience level.

  • Benita says:

    That chair is gorgeous! You did an amazing job — so much braver than I would ever be. I don’t think I would have ever been able to tackle that job. It is way too intimidating! Have a great one!

  • Dee says:

    Yes, horsehair stuffing is made from horsehair. The great thing about it is it lasts forever. You can gently wash it by soaking it in a sink with a tiny bit of mild detergent, then rinse by dipping in fresh water and setting it out to dry. I love finding old chairs and sofas with horsehair that I can reuse, so I don’t have to use foam products which are expensive and off-gas fumes. I cover the layer of horsehair with a couple layers of cotton batting, as was done before upholsterers had foam.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.